Which component of long-term memory stores general world knowledge such as dates and facts?

Which component of long-term memory stores general world knowledge such as dates and facts?

• A. Semantic Memory
• B. Episodic Memory
• C. Procedural Memory
• D. Working Memory

Answer: (A)

Storing general world knowledge such as dates and facts is handled by semantic memory. Semantic memory holds meanings, facts, concepts, and vocabulary—knowledge about the world that you can recall independently of when or where you learned it. It’s different from episodic memory, which stores personal experiences with their specific times and places, and from procedural memory, which stores skills and how-to knowledge. Working memory serves as the active workspace for holding and manipulating information in the moment, not as a long-term store. So for recalling dates, capitals, and factual information, semantic memory is the best fit.

Storing general world knowledge such as dates and facts is handled by semantic memory. Semantic memory holds meanings, facts, concepts, and vocabulary—knowledge about the world that you can recall independently of when or where you learned it. It’s different from episodic memory, which stores personal experiences with their specific times and places, and from procedural memory, which stores skills and how-to knowledge. Working memory serves as the active workspace for holding and manipulating information in the moment, not as a long-term store. So for recalling dates, capitals, and factual information, semantic memory is the best fit.